{"id":890,"date":"2024-11-18T14:50:47","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T06:50:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/?page_id=890"},"modified":"2025-03-10T11:13:40","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T03:13:40","slug":"%e4%b8%89%e3%80%81%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%83%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%a3%ab%e7%9a%84%e7%bf%92%e6%85%a3%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%bb%e5%8b%95%e7%a9%8d%e6%a5%b5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/%e4%b8%89%e3%80%81%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%83%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%a3%ab%e7%9a%84%e7%bf%92%e6%85%a3%e4%b8%80%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%bb%e5%8b%95%e7%a9%8d%e6%a5%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e09\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u4e00\uff1a\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7c98\u6dfb\u58fd \u64b0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u7fd2\u6163\u4e00\uff1a\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975 \u2013 \u500b\u4eba\u8996\u91ce\u6e96\u5247<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u300e\u5728\u523a\u6fc0\u8207\u56de\u61c9<\/strong><\/span>\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u4e3b\u52d5\u51fa\u64ca\u4e4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u9304\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>\r\n\u4e00\u3001\u88ab\u52d5\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u793e\u6703\u4e4b\u93e1\r\n   (2) \u88ab\u52d5\u7684\u601d\u7dad\r\n   (3) \u6d88\u6975\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00<\/span>\r\n\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u4eba\u985e\u7d42\u6975\u81ea\u7531\r\n   (2) \u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u601d\u7dad\r\n   (3) \u9084\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u4e3b\u52d5<\/span>\r\n\u4e09\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u4e00\uff1a\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u7531\u5167\u800c\u5916\u7684\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\r\n   (2) \u505a\u51fa\u627f\u8afe\u4e14\u4fe1\u5b88\u627f\u8afe<\/span>\r\n\u56db\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u8996\u91ce\u6e96\u5247\uff1a\u5c08\u6ce8\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u95dc\u6ce8\u5708\u8207\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\r\n   (2) \u5c08\u6ce8\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u4e8b\u52d9\r\n   (3) \u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u5167\u4e8b\u52d9\u985e\u5225\r\n   (4) \u516c\u773e\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n
<\/a>\u4e00\u3001\u88ab\u52d5\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
(1) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u793e\u6703\u4e4b\u93e1<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u5728\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5927\u934b\u7210\u4e2d\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u7684\u98a8\u6c23\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u5851\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5171\u540c\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u300e\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5404\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u793e\u6703\u98a8\u6c23\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u3001\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u5c07\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f60\u6210\u9577\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u793e\u6703\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u96e3\u812b\u96e2\u8a72\u601d\u7dad\u7684\u675f\u640f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u6d77\u908a\u6f01\u6751\u88e1\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u5927\u591a\u662f\u51fa\u6d77\u6355\u9b5a\u7dad\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u5145\u6eff\u5192\u96aa\u60a3\u96e3\uff0c\u52c7\u65bc\u6311\u6230\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff1b\u4f46\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u6b98\u66b4\u7c97\u9b6f\u3001\u5feb\u6b32\u6069\u4ec7\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u6b64\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u5c31\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u85b0\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u5982\u679c\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5c71\u4e0a\u8fb2\u6751\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u6751\u6c11\u5927\u591a\u7a2e\u690d\u679c\u6a39\u3001\u852c\u83dc\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u5145\u6eff\u6eab\u99a8\u548c\u7965\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u690d\u7269\u6162\u6162\u7684\u6210\u9577\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u5927\u591a\u6eab\u67d4\u9ad4\u8cbc\u3001\u6148\u60b2\u70ba\u61f7\uff0c\u4f46\u6751\u6c11\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u7a81\u7834\u7fd2\u4fd7\u3001\u5192\u96aa\u72af\u96e3\u4e4b\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u8b8a\u66f4\u8fb2\u696d\u7a2e\u690d\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u5247\u534a\u5e74\u3001\u6162\u5247\u9700\u8981\u6578\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u767c\u751f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u4f86\u904e\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f88\u9577\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u7a2e\u690d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u57f9\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u5927\u591a\u6cbf\u8972\u524d\u4eba\u3001\u4e0d\u6562\u7a81\u8b8a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f60\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u54c1\u6027\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u908f\u8f2f\u63a8\u6f14\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u537b\u6e3e\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u5b83\u5230\u5e95\u5408\u9069\u4e0d\u5408\u9069\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5426\u9055\u80cc\u502b\u7406\u9053\u5fb7\uff1f \u66f4\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f60\u96a8\u6642\u96a8\u5730\u90fd\u5728\u6a21\u4eff\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u793e\u6703\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u8003\u616e\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u5408\u4e4e\u502b\u7406\u9053\u5fb7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u7dad\u53ef\u4f9d\u5faa\uff0c\u4f60\u5f88\u96e3\u5224\u65b7\u81ea\u5df1\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u5f9e\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u5149\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u300e\u793e\u6703\u4e4b\u93e1<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u7d66\u4f60\u7684\u8a55\u8a9e\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
*<\/strong> <\/span>\u4f60\u662f\u596e\u529b\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u3002 
\n<\/span>*<\/strong> <\/span>\u4f60\u662f\u500b\u6148\u60b2\u5584\u826f\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u3002
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u4f60\u662f\u813e\u6c23\u66b4\u8e81\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u53cb\u5584\u7684\u4eba\u3002
\n*<\/span> \u6211\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u6703\u53d6\u52dd\u3002 
\n*<\/span> <\/strong>\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4f60\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
\u76f8\u4fe1\u9019\u4e9b\u8a55\u8a9e\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4f60\uff0c\u50c5\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u8aaa\u8a71\u8005\u5c0d\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u4f60\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u4f60\u80fd\u770b\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u55ce\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n
(2)<\/span> <\/u><\/strong>\u88ab\u52d5\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f9d\u7167\u4f5c\u8005(\u79d1\u7dad\u535a\u58eb)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5730\u5716\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u662f\u55ae\u7368\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6df7\u5408\u5f71\u97ff\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/strong> <\/span>\u300e\u57fa\u56e0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\uff1a\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u662f\u7531\u7956\u5148\u907a\u50b3\u5f97\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u813e\u6c23\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u7956\u5148\u907a\u50b3\u7684 DNA \u8207\u751f\u4ff1\u4f86\u7684\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong><\/span> \u300e\u5fc3\u7406\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\uff1a\u5f37\u8abf\u662f\u7531\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u80b2\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u7e3d\u662f\u4e0d\u6562\u5728\u4eba\u524d\u51fa\u982d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u72af\u932f\u90fd\u5167\u759a\u4e0d\u5df2\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u5f0f\u904e\u65bc\u56b4\u53b2\uff0c\u6216\u7ae5\u5e74\u53d7\u5230\u5275\u50b7\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u5e7c\u5c0f\u9700\u8981\u5225\u4eba\u95dc\u61f7\u6642\uff0c\u5fc3\u9748\u4e0a\u906d\u53d7\u5275\u50b7\uff0c\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u5fd8\u4e0d\u4e86\u56e0\u8868\u73fe\u4e0d\u597d\u906d\u53d7\u61f2\u7f70\u8207\u6392\u65a5\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u500b\u6027\u6bd4\u8f03\u754f\u7e2e\u3002
\n<\/span>C.<\/strong> <\/span>\u300e\u74b0\u5883\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\uff1a\u4e3b\u5f35\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u3002\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6210\u9577\u4e2d\uff0c\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3001\u914d\u5076\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u53db\u9006\u671f\u5b50\u5973\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u570b\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u7576\u6211\u5011\u906d\u53d7\u523a\u6fc0\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u4f9d\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u7a2e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6\u505a\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u9019\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7a31\u70ba\u300e\u88ab\u52d5\u6d88\u6975\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u767c\u73fe\u9664\u4e86\u300e\u57fa\u56e0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ad6<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u5169\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u8ddf\u300e\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u88e1\u5305\u7f85\u842c\u8c61\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u3001\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u3001\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u3001\u6b98\u66b4\u7684\u3001\u5bec\u5bb9\u7684\u3001\u541d\u55c7\u7684\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u767e\u614b\u90fd\u5728\u88e1\u9762\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u5f88\u53ef\u57f9\u990a\u4e0d\u540c\u601d\u7dad\u7279\u8cea\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4e16\u4eba\u7684\u901a\u75c5\u5c31\u662f\u559c\u6b61\u9078\u64c7\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4f86\u6a21\u4eff\u3002\u9078\u64c7\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u8cbb\u8a31\u591a\u529f\u592b\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u6d88\u6975\u88ab\u52d5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u5169\u985e\u578b\u90fd\u662f\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u6240\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u57f9\u990a\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u7684\u5927\u67d3\u7f38\u88e1\uff0c\u4f60\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u88ab\u52d5\u6d88\u6975\u614b\u5ea6\u800c\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u5b83\u8f03\u7c21\u55ae\u5bb9\u6613\u57f7\u884c\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u300e\u53cd\u6b63\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6211\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9055\u80cc\u793e\u6703\u898f\u7bc4\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u300f<\/span><\/p>\n
(3)<\/span> <\/u><\/strong>\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u601d\u7dad\u610f\u8b58\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u884c\u70ba\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed4\u7d30\u8046\u807d\u6211\u5011\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u601d\u7dad\u6240\u7e6a\u51fa\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u7a4d\u6975\u6027\u6216\u6d88\u6975\u6027\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
* <\/strong> <\/span>\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u4e8b\u7684\u3002 (\u6211\u5929\u751f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u8f29\u5b50\u6539\u4e0d\u6389\u4e86\u3002)
\n<\/span>*<\/strong> <\/span>\u4ed6\u628a\u6211\u6c23\u760b\u4e86\u3002 (\u8cac\u4efb\u4e0d\u5728\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u5916\u754c\u56e0\u7d20\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002)
\n*<\/strong><\/span> \u6211\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u6709\u6642\u9593\u505a\u3002 (\u53c8\u662f\u5916\u754c\u56e0\u7d20 \u2013 \u6642\u9593\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u6211\u3002)
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u5c31\u597d\u7684\u3002 (\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6211\u7684\u6548\u80fd) 
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u3002 (\u610f\u5473\u8457\u53d7\u8feb\u65bc\u74b0\u5883\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002)<\/span><\/p>\n
\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u9020\u5c31\u4f60\u6210\u70ba\u7a4d\u6975\u6216\u6d88\u6975\u500b\u6027\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6d88\u6975\u500b\u6027\u5927\u591a\u4f86\u81ea\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u500b\u6027\u8005\u5927\u591a\u64c1\u6709\u8f03\u9ad8\u81ea\u4e3b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8f03\u4e0d\u9077\u5c31\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5247\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u8f49\u63db\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u5f9e\u8a9e\u610f\u4e2d\u96a8\u6642\u8b66\u60d5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002
\n<\/span>\"\"
\n<\/a>\u4e8c<\/span>\u3001\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
(1) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u4eba\u985e\u7d42\u6975\u81ea\u7531<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u300e\u4eba\u985e\u7d42\u6975\u81ea\u7531<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u662f\u7531\u6cd5\u862d\u514b\u5728\u7d0d\u7cb9\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u6240\u9818\u609f\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u8eab\u70ba\u7336\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u671f\u9593\u88ab\u5fb7\u570b\u7d0d\u7cb9\u95dc\u5165\u6b7b\u4ea1\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u59bb\u5b50\u8207\u5144\u5f1f\u90fd\u6b7b\u65bc\u7d0d\u7cb9\u7684\u9b54\u638c\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u59b9\u59b9\u3002\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u4e5f\u98fd\u53d7\u51cc\u53b2\u6c59\u8fb1\u8207\u9177\u5211\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u7368\u8655\u65bc\u72f9\u5c0f\u7684\u56da\u5ba4\u88e1\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7d0d\u7cb9\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u6467\u6b98\u4ed6\u7684\u8089\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u300e\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u537b\u662f\u7368\u7acb\u4e86\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6467\u6b98\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300e\u4eba\u985e\u7d42\u6975\u81ea\u7531\u300f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u300e\u4eba\u985e\u7d42\u6975\u81ea\u7531<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u985e\u7121\u8ad6\u8089\u9ad4\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u6975\u81f4\u675f\u7e1b\u6216\u75db\u82e6\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u764c\u75c7\u672b\u671f\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u4e5f\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a(a)<\/span> <\/strong>\u4ed6\u9078\u64c7\u5929\u5929\u904e\u8457\u6050\u61fc\u7b49\u5f85\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4f86\u81e8\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u75db\u82e6\uff1b(b)<\/strong><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u80fd\u6bcf\u5929\u5f88\u6176\u5e78\u7684\u591a\u6d3b\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u5feb\u6a02\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u75db\u82e6\u6216\u5feb\u6a02\u5247\u8868\u793a\u601d\u7dad\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u7a4d\u6975\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(2) <\/strong><\/span>\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u5c31\u662f\u7576\u767c\u751f\u67d0\u7a2e\u4e8b\u60c5\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u80fd\u529b\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u3002\u5373\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u300e\u523a\u6fc0\u8207\u56de\u61c9<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u8b93\u4f60\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u4f9d\u64da\u6cd5\u862d\u514b\u5f8c\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u9700\u5177\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u56db\u7a2e\u5929\u8ce6\u624d\u6709\u9078\u64c7\u4e4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
A.<\/strong><\/span> \u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u5167\u800c\u5916\u81ea\u6211\u6aa2\u8996\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u80fd\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u5426\u5408\u4e4e\u9053\u5fb7\u502b\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u9ebc\u505a\u624d\u5408\u5e38\u7406\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u53c3\u52a0\u55ae\u8eca\u9577\u7a0b\u6311\u6230\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u9014\u4e2d\u7d93\u904e\u5f80\u95dc\u5b50\u5dba\u7684\u5496\u5561\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6b63\u9022\u9f8d\u773c\u6210\u719f\u6642\uff0c\u6eff\u5c71\u6eff\u8c37\u7684\u6210\u719f\u9f8d\u773c\u8b93\u53c8\u9913\u53c8\u6e34\u7684\u6211\u5f88\u60f3\u6458\u4e0b\u4f86\u5403\uff0c\u4f46\u300e\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\u300f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5077\u7aca\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong><\/span> \u60f3\u50cf\u529b<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5373\u662f\u8d85\u8d8a\u7576\u524d\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8f49\u63db\u601d\u7dad\u5728\u982d\u8166\u88e1\u9032\u884c\u5275\u9020\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u767b\u5c71\u8ff7\u8def\u7b49\u5f85\u6551\u63f4\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u98e2\u5bd2\u4ea4\u52a0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u80fd\u60f3\u50cf\u5728\u9019\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\u88e1\u4eab\u53d7\u5fae\u5fae\u6e05\u98a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4eab\u7528\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5348\u9910\uff0c\u8b93\u90a3\u6eab\u99a8\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u5145\u6eff\u5168\u8eab\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u6642\u523b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u904e\u3002
\n<\/span>C.<\/strong> <\/span>\u826f\u77e5<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5373\u662f\u660e\u8fa8\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u5805\u6301\u884c\u70ba\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5224\u65b7\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u8a00\u884c\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u5411\u4f86\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u4f60\u5f1f\u5f1f\uff0c\u4ed6\u6642\u5e38\u8ddf\u6211\u5531\u53cd\u8abf\uff0c\u6709\u5929\u6211\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u5abd\u5abd\u7684\u5316\u7ca7\u93e1\u5b50\u3002\u5abd\u5abd\u4e00\u76f4\u8cac\u602a\u5f1f\u5f1f\uff0c\u56e0\u6642\u5e38\u4ed6\u52d5\u4f5c\u7c97\u9b6f\uff0c\u524d\u5929\u624d\u6253\u7834\u4e00\u500b\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u74f6\uff0c\u8a8d\u5b9a\u4e00\u5b9a\u53c8\u662f\u4ed6\u3002\u6211\u5982\u679c\u9078\u64c7\u6c89\u9ed8\u5247\u7121\u4e8b\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6211\u9078\u64c7\u8aa0\u5be6\uff0c\u5247\u88ab\u7f75\u7684\u4eba\u63db\u662f\u6211\uff0c\u4f46\u300e\u826f\u77e5\u300f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u8a72\u88ab\u7f75\u3002
\n<\/span>D.<\/strong><\/span> \u7368\u7acb\u610f\u5fd7<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u53d7\u5916\u529b\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u80fd\u7368\u7acb\u5224\u65b7\u800c\u884c\u4e8b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u6b21\u5bb6\u5ead\u65c5\u904a\u767c\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u722d\u57f7\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u5efa\u8b70\u5230\u963f\u91cc\u5c71\u767b\u5c71\u770b\u65e5\u51fa\uff0c\u5abd\u5abd\u5efa\u8b70\u5230\u6f8e\u6e56\u642d\u8239\u904a\u96e2\u5cf6\u3002\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5404\u6709\u652f\u6301\u8005\uff0c\u96d9\u65b9\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u80fd\u6295\u4ed6\u5011\u4e00\u7968\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u5728\u8a0e\u597d\u5abd\u5abd\u548c\u7238\u7238\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u70ba\u96e3\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u610f\u5fd7\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u61c9\u8a72\u9078\u64c7\u963f\u91cc\u5c71\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u559c\u6b61\u767b\u5c71\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6211\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u990a\u6210\u300e\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u9808\u7531\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u8457\u624b\u3002\u5373\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u9808\u96a8\u6642\u5167\u5728\u601d\u8003\u57f9\u990a\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\uff1b\u96a8\u4f8d\u8f49\u63db\u601d\u7dad\u8b93\u4f60\u6709\u5275\u9020\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u96a8\u6642\u6aa2\u8996\u81ea\u5df1\u54c1\u5fb7\u4f7f\u5177\u6709\u826f\u77e5\u7684\u4fee\u990a\uff1b\u4fdd\u6301\u5805\u5f37\u610f\u5fd7\u4e0d\u96a8\u4fbf\u88ab\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u64c1\u6709\u7368\u7acb\u610f\u5fd7\u3002\u5728\u523a\u6fc0\u8207\u56de\u61c9\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u81ea\u4e3b\u9078\u64c7\u56de\u61c9\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(3) <\/strong><\/span>\u9084\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u4e3b\u52d5<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u4eba\u58eb\u4f86\u8b1b\uff0c\u50c5\u4fdd\u6301\u7a4d\u6975\u614b\u5ea6\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u300e\u4e3b\u52d5\u300f\u3002\u5373\u662f\u8981\u990a\u6210\u4e0d\u4f46\u7a4d\u6975\u9084\u8981\u4e3b\u52d5\u51fa\u64ca\u7684\u300e\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u9019\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u6975\u5927\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\u8207\u667a\u6167\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/strong><\/span> \u5177\u6709\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u9084\u672a\u767c\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u4e3b\u52d5\u53bb\u9632\u79a6\u5b83\uff1b\u6216\u554f\u984c\u5df2\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\uff0c\u80fd\u4e3b\u52d5\u51fa\u9762\u8655\u7406\u5584\u5f8c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u611b\u51fa\u98a8\u982d\u3001\u96dc\u4e82\u7121\u7ae0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u689d\u6709\u7406\u6309\u90e8\u5c31\u73ed\u7684\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong><\/span> \u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u884c\u4e8b\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u9084\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8981\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u8ca0\u8cac\uff1b\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6289\u64c7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\uff1b\u66f4\u6703\u71df\u9020\u6709\u5229\u7684\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u6027\u8207\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\u3002
\n<\/span>C.<\/strong> <\/span>\u8cac\u4efb\u611f<\/span>(<\/strong>Responsible)\u5f9e\u8a5e\u53e5\u4f86\u770b\u662f\u300e\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u61c9<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\u8868\u793a\u5177\u6709\u9078\u64c7\u56de\u61c9\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u6703\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6b78\u548e\u65bc\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u5916\u754c\u689d\u4ef6\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u91dd\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u74b0\u5883\u9078\u64c7\u56de\u61c9\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u66f4\u80fd\u4e3b\u52d5\u5275\u9020\u6709\u5229\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u53ea\u662f\u5750\u8457\u7b49\u5f85\u547d\u904b\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u6216\u8cb4\u4eba\u76f8\u52a9\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u8981\u627e\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u9069\u5408\u7684\u8077\u4f4d\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u53bb\u722d\u53d6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5750\u4eab\u5176\u6210\u3002\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u627e\u5230\u76ee\u6a19\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e00\u8cab\u7684\u5805\u6301\u9075\u5faa\u6b63\u78ba\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u9806\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u4e09<\/span>\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u4e00\uff1a\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
(1) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u7531\u5167\u800c\u5916\u7684\u601d\u7dad<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6703\u628a\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u770b\u6210\u554f\u984c\u7665\u7d50\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u60f3\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u88ab\u5916\u90e8\u74b0\u5883\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u300e\u7531\u5916\u800c\u5167<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5916\u5728\u74b0\u5883\u4f86\u6539\u8b8a\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u662f\u300e\u7531\u5167\u800c\u5916<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5148\u6539\u8b8a\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u5145\u5be6\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u5275\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u53bb\u6539\u8b8a\u74b0\u5883\u6216\u5f71\u97ff\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5a5a\u59fb\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u88c2\u75d5\u6642<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u300e\u7531\u5916\u800c\u5167\u300f\u601d\u7dad\u53ea\u9867\u8457\u63ed\u767c\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u904e\u932f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5f37\u8abf\u300e\u932f\u4e0d\u5728\u6211\u300f\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4f60\u662f\u9023\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8ac7\u4e0d\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u97ff\u5c0d\u65b9\uff1b\u4e14\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u6307\u8cac\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e0d\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u4f7f\u4eba\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u4ee4\u4eba\u60f1\u7f9e\u6210\u6012\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u300e\u7531\u5167\u800c\u5916<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u5f9e\u81ea\u8eab\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u8457\u624b\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5148\u6539\u9032\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u6210\u70ba\u6a21\u7bc4\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u6216\u4e08\u592b\uff0c\u7d66\u5c0d\u65b9\u7121\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u611b\u8207\u652f\u6301\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u5c0d\u65b9\u4e5f\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u9019\u4efd\u82e6\u5fc3\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u6539\u5584\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u91cd\u9ede\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u7121\u80fd\u70ba\u529b\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u6a02\u89c0\u9032\u53d6\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5feb\u6a02\u6216\u4e0d\u5feb\u6a02\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u4fdd\u6301\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u529b\u6240\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5929\u6c23\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u5373\u662f\uff0c\u5c0d\u529b\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u4e4b\u4e8b\u6cf0\u7136\u8655\u4e4b\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u80fd\u5920\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u4e8b\u5247\u5168\u529b\u4ee5\u8d74\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(2) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u505a\u51fa\u627f\u8afe\u4e14\u4fe1\u5b88\u8afe\u8a00<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba\u6700\u660e\u986f\u662f\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u5225\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u627f\u8afe\u5f8c\uff0c\u5247\u300e\u5f9e\u4e0d\u98df\u8a00<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u3002\u627f\u8afe\u4e5f\u662f\u6210\u9577\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u3002\u300e\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\u8207\u826f\u77e5\u300f\u7684\u5929\u8ce6\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u81ea\u6211\u6aa2\u8a0e\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u5f85\u6539\u9032\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5247\u5229\u7528\u300e\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u8207\u7368\u7acb\u610f\u5fd7\u300f\u5145\u5206\u767c\u63ee\u6f5b\u80fd\uff0c\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u7f3a\u9ede\u3002\u56db\u7a2e\u5929\u8ce6\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff1a(1)<\/strong><\/span>\u505a\u51fa\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u4e26\u4fe1\u5b88\u627f\u8afe\uff1b(2)<\/span><\/strong>\u78ba\u7acb\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e26\u4ed8\u8af8\u5be6\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u56db<\/span>\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u8996\u91ce\u6e96\u5247\uff1a\u5c08\u6ce8\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u539f\u5247\u662f\u300e\u500b\u4eba\u8996\u91ce\u6e96\u5247\u300f\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u5c07\u6642\u9593\u8207\u7cbe\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u529b\u6240\u53ca\u7684\u300e\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u4e8b\u52d9\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u300e\u95dc\u6ce8\u5708<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u4e8b\u52d9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6558\u8ff0\u4e4b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(1) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u95dc\u6ce8\u5708\u8207\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e16\u4eba\u96a8\u6642\u906d\u9047\u8a31\u8a31\u591a\u591a\u4e8b\u52d9\u56f0\u64fe\u8457(\u9084\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u6211\u5011\u6f20\u4e0d\u95dc\u5fc3)\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u5206\u6210\u5169\u5927\u5708\uff1a(\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a)<\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/strong><\/span> \u300e\u95dc\u6ce8\u5708<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u6240\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u5207\u8eab\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a\u5929\u6c23\u8b8a\u5316\u3001\u80a1\u5e02\u5927\u76e4\u3001\u70cf\u4fc4\u6230\u722d\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5916\u92b7\u8cbf\u6613\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u8ca1\u52d9\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u570b\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u6cbb\u5b89\u3001\u3001\u3001\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8b93\u4f60\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u7686\u662f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
B.<\/strong><\/span> \u300e\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u6240\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u300e\u95dc\u6ce8\u5708<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u5167\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u9ad4\u72c0\u6cc1\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u71df\u904b\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u8001\u95c6\u813e\u6c23\u60e1\u52a3\u3001\u7b49\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u8207\u4f60\u5207\u8eab\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u5373\u8655\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
(2) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u5c08\u6ce8\u300e\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u300f\u4e8b\u52d9<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
\u88ab\u52d5\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u5247\u5168\u795e\u8cab\u6ce8\u65bc\u300e\u95dc\u6ce8\u5708<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u5167\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u5929\u6c23\u8b8a\u5316\u3001\u70cf\u4fc4\u6230\u722d\u3001\u516b\u5366\u65b0\u805e\u3001\u7b49\u8207\u5207\u8eab\u7121\u95dc\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u6c92\u6709\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u50c5\u80fd\u8212\u5c55\u60c5\u7dd2\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6d88\u6975\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u4e0d\u6562\u9762\u5c0d\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u9858\u63a5\u89f8\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u80fd\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6df1\u6015\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u53bb\u627f\u64d4\u9019\u4e9b\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7dca\u76ef\u8457\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u3001\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d85\u51fa\u500b\u4eba\u80fd\u529b\u6240\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u6028\u5929\u5c24\u4eba\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7576\u4f5c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u6d88\u6975\u884c\u70ba\u627e\u85c9\u53e3\u3002\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u6d88\u8017\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u80fd\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u5ffd\u7565\u6389\u4e86\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u300e\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u300f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u80fd\u53ca\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u554f\u984c\u3001\u7d50\u5a5a\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\u6d3e\u5c0d\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u8eab\u9ad4\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u9ad4\u529b\u82b1\u8cbb\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u80fd\u5920\u8655\u7406\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u53bb\u627f\u64d4\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u300e\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u7bc4\u570d\u5c07\u4e0d\u65b7\u7684\u64f4\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5f37\uff0c\u6240\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5ee3\u5927\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
(3)<\/span> <\/u><\/strong>\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u4e8b\u7269\u8207\u4e03\u5927\u7fd2\u6163<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u5c0d\u65bc\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u5167\u4e8b\u52d9\uff0c\u4f9d\u500b\u4eba\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5340\u5206\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/span> \u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e8b\u7269<\/span><\/strong>(\u8207\u81ea\u8eab\u884c\u70ba\u6709\u95dc)\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u904e\u57f9\u990a\u6b63\u78ba\u300e\u7fd2\u6163\u300f\u4f86\u61c9\u4ed8\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5373\u662f\u900f\u904e\u672c\u66f8\u6240\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u4e00\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\u53ca\u7fd2\u6163\u4e09\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/span>\u53ef\u9593\u63a5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u4e8b\u7269<\/span><\/strong>(\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u884c\u70ba\u6709\u95dc)\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\u624d\u53ef\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6539\u9032\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u96d9\u8d0f\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u4ee5\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u6e9d\u901a\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u96d9\u65b9\u6e9d\u901a\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u5230\u9054\u5354\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5373\u662f\u672c\u66f8\u6240\u4ecb\u7d39\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u56db\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u4e94\u548c\u7fd2\u6163\u516d\u6240\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002
\n<\/span>C.<\/strong><\/span> \u7121\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u554f\u984c<\/span><\/strong>(\u53ef\u80fd\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u74b0\u5883\u56e0\u7d20)\uff1a\u6b64\u60c5\u6cc1\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u597d\u6539\u8b8a\u81c9\u90e8\u66f2\u7dda\uff0c\u4ee5\u5fae\u7b11\u3001\u771f\u8aa0\u8207\u5fc3\u5e73\u6c23\u548c\u4f86\u63a5\u53d7\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u7e31\u4f7f\u6709\u518d\u591a\u4e0d\u6eff\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2\u6cf0\u7136\u8655\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u88ab\u554f\u984c\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u3001\u9593\u63a5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u3001\u6216\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u5c6c\u65bc\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(4) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u516c\u773e\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5708<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a\u7e3d\u7d71\u3001\u5f71\u661f\u3001\u6b4c\u661f\u7b49\u7b49\u516c\u773e\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5927\u5978\u5927\u60e1\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u53ef\u80fd\u5927\u65bc\u95dc\u6ce8\u5708\uff0c\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u70ba\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u8eab\u70ba\u516c\u773e\u4eba\u7269\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u4eba(\u6216\u7a31\u7c89\u7d72)\u7684\u8ffd\u9010\u8207\u6a21\u4eff\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u70ba\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5c64\u4e5f\u8a31\u8d85\u904e\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u9019\u985e\u4eba\u7269\u9808\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e00\u8209\u4e00\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u4e5f\u8a31\u5f88\u96e3\u6536\u62fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<=\u4e03\u5927\u7fd2\u6163\u7c21\u4ecb<\/a><\/p>\n
=> \u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u7c98\u6dfb\u58fd \u64b0 \u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0 \u7fd2\u6163\u4e00\uff1a\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975 \u2013 \u500b\u4eba\u8996\u91ce\u6e96\u5247 \u300e\u5728\u523a\u6fc0\u8207\u56de\u61c9\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u4e3b\u52d5\u51fa\u64ca\u4e4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300f \u76ee\u9304\uff1a \u4e00\u3001\u88ab…<\/p>\n
 Read More  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-890","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=890"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/890\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1228,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/890\/revisions\/1228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}