{"id":920,"date":"2024-11-18T17:15:13","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T09:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/?page_id=920"},"modified":"2025-03-10T12:17:39","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T04:17:39","slug":"%e5%9b%9b%e3%80%81%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%83%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%a3%ab%e7%9a%84%e7%bf%92%e6%85%a3%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%a5%e7%b5%82%e7%82%ba%e5%a7%8b","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/%e5%9b%9b%e3%80%81%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e8%83%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%a3%ab%e7%9a%84%e7%bf%92%e6%85%a3%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%a5%e7%b5%82%e7%82%ba%e5%a7%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56db\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\uff1a\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7c98\u6dfb\u58fd \u64b0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\uff1a\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb \u2013 \u500b\u4eba\u9818\u5c0e\u6e96\u5247<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300e\u5236\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u4e26\u5805\u6301\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u751f\u6c92\u6709\u907a\u61be\u3002\u300f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u9304\uff1a<\/strong><\/span>\r\n\u4e00\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u9ad8\u8655\u4e0d\u52dd\u5bd2\u55ce\uff1f\r\n   (2) \u300e\u84cb\u68fa\u800c\u8ad6\u300f\u55ce\uff1f<\/span>\r\n\u4e8c\u3001\u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\uff1a\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb\u300f<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u9818\u5c0e\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5169\u6b21\u5275\u9020\r\n   (2) \u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb\u300f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020<\/span>\r\n\u4e09\u3001\u4ee5\u539f\u5247\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8981\u7d20\r\n   (2) \u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\r\n   (3) \u4ee5\u539f\u5247\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/span>\r\n\u56db\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u5beb\u4eba\u751f\u5287\u672c<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u958b\u767c\u53f3\u8166\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\r\n   (2) \u62d3\u5bec\u601d\u7dad\r\n   (3) \u5fc3\u9748\u6f14\u7df4<\/span>\r\n\u4e94\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u9818\u5c0e\u6e96\u5247\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff1f <\/span><\/span>\r\n   (2) \u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/span>\r\n\u516d\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u8207\u4f01\u696d\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/a>\r\n   (1) \u64b0\u5beb\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\r\n   (2) \u64b0\u5beb\u7d44\u7e54\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n
<\/a>\u4e00\u3001<\/span>\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f<\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
(1) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u9ad8\u8655\u4e0d\u52dd\u5bd2\u55ce\uff1f<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u300e\u6211\u4e8b\u696d\u6709\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u59bb\u5b50\u3001\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u8207\u6211\u5f62\u540c\u964c\u8def\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u932f\u5931\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u6211\u6700\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/span>\u300f<\/span><\/p>\n
\u592a\u591a\u4eba\u6210\u529f\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u611f\u5230\u7a7a\u865b\uff1b\u5f97\u5230\u540d\u5229\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u537b\u767c\u73fe\u72a7\u7272\u4e86\u6700\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u4e0a\u81ea\u9054\u5b98\u986f\u8cb4\u3001\u5bcc\u8cb4\u5de8\u8cc8\uff0c\u4e0b\u81f3\u5347\u6597\u5c0f\u6c11\u3001\u51e1\u592b\u4fd7\u5b50\uff0c\u7121\u4eba\u4e0d\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u591a\u8ca1\u5bcc\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u540d\u5229\u5f80\u5f80\u8499\u853d\u826f\u77e5\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u6bcf\u6bcf\u5fc5\u9808\u4ed8\u51fa\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u8981\u7684\u9858\u666f\uff0c\u518d\u52c7\u5f80\u76f4\u524d\u4e26\u5805\u6301\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u5f8c\u6094\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(2) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u300e\u84cb\u68fa\u800c\u8ad6\u300f\u55ce\uff1f<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u8005(\u79d1\u7dad\u535a\u58eb)\u5beb\u9053<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u627e\u500b\u6e05\u6de8\u7684\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u62cb\u958b\u4e00\u5207\u96dc\u5ff5\uff0c\u655e\u958b\u5fc3\u6249\uff0c\u8d70\u5165\u4e00\u500b\u5fc3\u9748\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\u300e<\/strong><\/span>\u5047\u8a2d\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u524d\u5f80\u6baf\u5100\u9928\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u53bb\u53c3\u52a0\u4e00\u4f4d\u81f3\u89aa\u7684\u55aa\u79ae\u3002\u62b5\u9054\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u767c\u73fe\u89aa\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u96c6\u805a\u4e00\u5802\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5411\u4f60\u544a\u5225\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u4e09\u3001\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4e45\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u59d1\u4e14\u5047\u8a2d\u6b64\u6642\u89aa\u65cf\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u53cb\u4eba\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u6216\u793e\u5718\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u5373\u5c07\u4e0a\u53f0\u8ffd\u8ff0\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u3002
\n<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u3001\u5144\u5f1f\u3001\u59ca\u59b9\u3001\u963f\u59e8\u3001\u53d4\u8205\u3001\u8868\u89aa\u8207\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u9060\u5343\u91cc\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f60\u7684\u55aa\u79ae\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f60\u6709\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u4f4d\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u6559\u6703\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5718\u9ad4\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u300f
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/span>\u8acb\u8a8d\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\uff0c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u807d\u5230\u751a\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u8a55\u8a9e\uff1f\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u6709\u4f55\u6210\u5c31\u3001\u8ca2\u737b\u6216\u503c\u5f97\u61f7\u5ff5\u7684\u4e8b\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u662f\u7a31\u8077\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u3001\u59bb\u5b50\u3001\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u6216\u89aa\u53cb\u55ce\uff1f\u4f60\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u61f7\u5ff5\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6216\u5925\u4f34\u55ce\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u5011\u600e\u9ebc\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f60\uff1f<\/strong><\/span>\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4f60\uff0c\u5c0d\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f\u8acb\u597d\u597d\u770b\u8457\u4f60\u5468\u570d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u5e36\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f
\n<\/span>\u8acb\u8a18\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u77ad\u89e3\u672c\u7ae0\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\uff1a\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb\u300f<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u4e8c\u3001<\/span>\u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\uff1a\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb\u300f<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
(1) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u9818\u5c0e\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\uff1a\u5169\u6b21\u5275\u9020<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5169\u6b21\u5275\u9020\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u8868\u793a\u4f60\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u9810\u8a08\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\uff0c\u5927\u4e8b\u60c5\u5305\u542b\u4f60\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u904e\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\uff1b\u5c0f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8b6c\u5982\u505a\u4e00\u4efd\u665a\u9910\u3001\u51fa\u5916\u805a\u6703\u3001\u65c5\u904a\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7121\u8ad6\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u4e8c\u6b21\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u7fd2\u6163\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u84cb\u623f\u5b50\u70ba\u4f8b<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u5c07\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u69cb\u60f3\u7e6a\u6210\u5efa\u7bc9\u5716\uff0c\u518d\u898f\u5283\u65bd\u5de5\u6b65\u9a5f\u8207\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9810\u4f30\u6709\u4f55\u72c0\u6cc1\u6703\u767c\u751f\u8207\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u518d\u4f9d\u7167\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u898f\u5283\u8cc7\u6599\u5efa\u69cb\u623f\u5b50\u3002
\n<\/span>\u5275\u8fa6\u4f01\u696d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u662f\u5148\u78ba\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u76ee\u6a19\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6574\u5408\u8cc7\u91d1\u3001\u7814\u767c\u3001\u751f\u7522\u3001\u92b7\u552e\u3001\u4eba\u4e8b\u3001\u5ee0\u623f\u3001\u8a2d\u5099\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u518d\u4f9d\u7167\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u85cd\u5716\u9032\u884c\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u5b50\u5973\u4e5f\u5148\u8981\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u624d\u80fd\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u65e2\u81ea\u5f8b\u53c8\u6709\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\u7684\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u76f8\u8655\u4e2d\u7262\u8a18\u9019\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u640d\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5f8b\u6216\u81ea\u5c0a\u7684\u8209\u52d5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5169\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u300e\u9818\u5c0e<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5275\u4f5c\u662f\u300e\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u9818\u5c0e\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9818\u5c0e\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u6709\u5982\u601d\u60f3\u8207\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u597d\uff0c\u9818\u5c0e\u662f\u78ba\u5b9a\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1b\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u5728\u6210\u529f\u7684\u968e\u68af\u4e0a\u52aa\u529b\u5f80\u4e0a\u722c\uff0c\u9818\u5c0e\u5247\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u6240\u722c\u968e\u68af\u662f\u5426\u9760\u5728\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7246\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a\u4e00\u968a\u58eb\u5175\u6230\u722d\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u53e2\u6797\u4e2d\u6025\u8457\u780d\u4f10\u6a39\u6728\u958b\u95e2\u51fa\u4e00\u689d\u8def\uff0c\u300e\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5b89\u6392\u58eb\u5175\u8f2a\u6d41\u780d\u6a39\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u88dc\u7d66\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1b\u300e\u9818\u5c0e<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u662f\u6307\u63ee\u6240\u780d\u51fa\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5230\u9054\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u7576\u300e\u9818\u5c0e\u300f\u722c\u4e0a\u8f03\u9ad8\u6a39\u4e0a\u89c0\u770b\u6642\uff0c\u6025\u8457\u5411\u5e95\u4e0b\u58eb\u5175\u558a\uff1a\u300c\u780d\u51fa\u7684\u9053\u8def\u504f\u79fb\u65b9\u5411\u4e86!\u300d\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u53cd\u61c9\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u9589\u5634\uff01\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u6b63\u5fd9\u8457\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n
\u7121\u8ad6\u500b\u4eba\u3001\u5718\u9ad4\u6216\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5411\u4f86\u90fd\u53ea\u5fd9\u65bc\u624b\u908a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u81ea\u5df1\u8d70\u932f\u8def\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u65b9\u91dd\uff0c\u6307\u5f15\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9762\u5c0d\u76ee\u524d\u7d1b\u64fe\u4e0d\u5df2\u7684\u5c40\u52e2\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u60c5\u6cc1\u5f88\u96e3\u9810\u6599\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u300e\u4f9d\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u773c\u5149\u4f86\u9818\u5c0e\u81ea\u5df1\u524d\u9032\u300f\u3002\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6c42\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u4e26\u300e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u6d41\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u8840\u6c57\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u52aa\u529b\u662f\u5426\u5f97\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u5404\u884c\u5404\u696d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9818\u5c0e\u90fd\u91cd\u65bc\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(2)<\/span> <\/u><\/strong>\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb\u300f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb\u300f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\u662f\uff1a\u300e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5169\u6b21\u5275\u9020\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020\u300f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n<\/span>A.<\/strong> <\/span>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u7167\u4f60\u6240\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u982d\u8166\u5167\u69cb\u601d\u5982\u4f55\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong> <\/span>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5275\u9020<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u85cd\u5716\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u4f9d\u7167\u6b64\u85cd\u5716\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5c07\u5b83\u5be6\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u96d6\u7136\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u5275\u9020\u672a\u5fc5\u90fd\u7d93\u904e\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5fc3\u904e\u91cd\uff0c\u6e34\u671b\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u4f86\u7372\u5f97\u6b78\u5c6c\u611f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020\u65e9\u5c31\u6b78\u5c6c\u65bc\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u5099\u6709\u7fd2\u6163\u4e00\u7684\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u4e3b\u52d5\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff1b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5225\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u800c\u5275\u9020\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u9858\u4e3b\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4efb\u7531\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u5916\u7684\u4eba\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u8ecc\u8de1\u5c48\u5c31\u65bc\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u6216\u74b0\u5883\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\u5169\u6b21\u5275\u9020\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u8ca0\u8d77\u5be6\u8e10\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u5c31\u6703\u65e5\u76ca\u64f4\u5927\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u6309\u7167\u539f\u5247\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5341\u8db3\u7684\u5275\u9020\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u5247\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u4e09<\/span>\u3001\u4ee5\u539f\u5247\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u5728\u898f\u5283\u4eba\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9808\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u6d78\u6eba\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5f88\u96e3\u64fa\u812b\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u3002\u4f46\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9808\u80fd\u5728\u6df7\u6fc1\u591a\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7368\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\uff0c\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u6211\u4e0d\u53d7\u6c59\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(1)<\/span> <\/u><\/strong>\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u8981\u7d20<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e16\u4eba\u56e0\u6210\u9577\u80cc\u666f\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u89c0\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u500b\u6027\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u5404\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4ee5\u5bb6\u5ead\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u91cd\u5fc3\u3001\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u767c\u5c55\u4e8b\u696d\u70ba\u91cd\u5fc3\u3001\u6709\u4eba\u4ee5\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5b97\u6559\u70ba\u91cd\u5fc3\u3001\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f9d\u7167\u4f5c\u8005(\u79d1\u7dad\u535a\u58eb)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5404\u985e\u578b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\uff1a\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3001\u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u667a\u6167\u8207\u529b\u91cf\u7b49\u56db\u7a2e\u8981\u7d20\u5e73\u8861\u652f\u6490\u8457\u3002\u56db\u500b\u8981\u7d20\u90fd\u6709\u6b63\u53cd\u5411\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u62c9\u92f8\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u51fa\u73fe\u504f\u9817\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5247\u5c07\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
A<\/strong><\/span>. \u5b89\u5168\u611f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u8868\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3001\u8a8d\u540c\u3001\u81ea\u5c0a\u81ea\u91cd\u8207\u6b78\u5c6c\u611f\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u4e00\u5b9a\u4ecb\u65bc\u6975\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u6975\u5ea6\u5b89\u5168\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7e3d\u662f\u88ab\u8b8a\u5316\u83ab\u6e2c\u7684\u5916\u529b\u6240\u5e72\u64fe\uff1b\u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u4f60\u5c0d\u65bc\u771f\u6b63\u50f9\u503c\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong> <\/span>\u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u5411<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u76ee\u6a19\u548c\u6c7a\u65b7\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\uff1b\u662f\u5c0d\u5916\u754c\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u6c7a\u7b56\u8207\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u5411\u4e5f\u6709\u5169\u500b\u6975\u7aef\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u96a8\u300e\u793e\u6703\u4e4b\u5883\u300f\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u56e0\u7d20\u8b93\u4ed6\u60f6\u6050\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u4ee5\u5805\u5be6\u7684\u5167\u5728\u601d\u7dad\u8b93\u4ed6\u596e\u529b\u5f80\u524d\u3002
\n<\/span>C.<\/strong><\/span> \u667a\u6167<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u9593\u806f\u7e6b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u662f\u5224\u65b7\u529b\u3001\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u529b\u7684\u6574\u5408\u9ad4\u3002\u667a\u6167\u4e5f\u6709\u5169\u8005\u6975\u7aef\uff0c\u4e00\u7aef\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u626d\u66f2\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u4e00\u7aef\u662f\u8655\u7406\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u539f\u5247\u90fd\u5728\u5408\u9069\u5ea6\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u5167\u3002
\n<\/span>D.<\/strong> <\/span>\u529b\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u63a1\u53d6\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u80fd\u8010\u3002\u662f\u505a\u51fa\u6289\u64c7\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u66f4\u5305\u62ec\u990a\u6210\u6709\u6548\u7fd2\u6163\u4f86\u4ee3\u66ff\u820a\u7fd2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u529b\u91cf\u6709\u76f8\u5c0d\u61c9\u5169\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u5c64\u6b21\u662f\u6210\u70ba\u5225\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u6728\u5076\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e8b\u7531\u4eba\uff1b\u6700\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5916\u4eba\u548c\u5916\u754c\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u81f3\u65bc\u9019\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u3001\u4e4b\u9593\u5e73\u8861\u5354\u8abf\u548c\u6574\u5408\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u90fd\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(2) <\/u><\/strong>\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u986f\u73fe\u51fa\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5229\u7528\u4e0b\u5217\u5e7e\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f86\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/span> \u4ee5\u914d\u5076\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/span>\uff1a<\/strong> 
\na.<\/strong><\/span> \u5b89\u5168\u611f<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u611f\u60c5\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u914d\u5076\u5c0d\u4f60\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff1b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u914d\u5076\u60c5\u7dd2\u5f71\u97ff\u3002
\n b.<\/span> \u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u5411<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u64da\u500b\u4eba\u8207\u914d\u5076\u9700\u6c42\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4eba\u751f\u3002 
\n c.<\/span> \u667a\u6167<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5c0d\u5468\u570d\u4e8b\u52d9\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4f9d\u5176\u5c0d\u914d\u5076\u6216\u5a5a\u59fb\u95dc\u4fc2\u6709\u5229\u6216\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u5b9a\u3002 
\n d.<\/span> \u529b\u91cf<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u884c\u52d5\u529b\u91cf\u7531\u65bc\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u914d\u5076\u7684\u5f31\u9ede\u800c\u53d7\u5236\u7d04\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
B.<\/strong><\/span> \u4ee5\u5bb6\u5ead\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1a
\n<\/strong><\/span>  a.<\/strong><\/span> \u5b89\u5168\u611f<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u65bc\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u63a5\u7d0d\u7bc4\u570d\u8207\u5be6\u73fe\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u671f\u671b\u4e0a\uff1b\u5bb6\u5ead\u8072\u671b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u81ea\u6211\u50f9\u503c\u3002
\n b.<\/strong> <\/span>\u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u5411<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u884c\u70ba\u8207\u614b\u5ea6\u7684\u662f\u975e\u89c0\u5ff5\u7686\u4f86\u81ea\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u704c\u8f38\uff1b\u6c7a\u7b56\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4f86\u81ea\u5bb6\u5ead\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u5bb6\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u3002
\n c.<\/strong><\/span> \u667a\u6167<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b8c\u5168\u4ee5\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u5f85\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u773c\u5149\u904e\u65bc\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u904e\u65bc\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002
\n d.<\/strong> <\/span>\u529b\u91cf<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u884c\u52d5\u53d7\u9650\u65bc\u5bb6\u65cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u50b3\u7d71\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u4ee5\u91d1\u9322\u3001\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u4ee5\u540d\u5229\u3001\u4ee5\u4eab\u6a02\u3001\u4ee5\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u4ee5\u6575\u4eba\u3001\u4ee5\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u3001\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u2026\u3002 (<\/span>\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u539f\u66f8\u672c\u6558\u8ff0<\/span>)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u7576\u4f60\u8655\u65bc\u67d0\u4e00\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u578b\u614b\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u7576\u5c40\u8005\u8ff7\u7684\u9053\u7406\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u770b\u6e05\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u91cd\u5fc3\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u770b\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(3) <\/u><\/strong>\u4ee5\u539f\u5247\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u64c1\u6709\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u7279\u8cea\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u96e3\u88ab\u6b78\u985e\u5c6c\u65bc\u54ea\u7a2e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u6a5f\u8b8a\u5316\u8457\u3002\u96a8\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ee5\u670b\u53cb\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\u53c8\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u660e\u5929\u53c8\u4ee5\u914d\u5076\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u6416\u64fa\u4e0d\u5b9a\uff0c\u60c5\u7dd2\u4e0a\u96e3\u514d\u6703\u6709\u8d77\u8d77\u843d\u843d\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u610f\u6c23\u98a8\u767c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u610f\u6c23\u703e\u6ba4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u8a55\u50f9\u3002\u6bcf\u5929\u5fd9\u788c\u8457\u96a8\u7576\u6642\u7684\u60c5\u7dd2\u61c9\u4ed8\u5404\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u96e3\u81ea\u6211\u5be9\u8996\u81ea\u5df1\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u800c\u6d3b\uff1b\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u5426\u5408\u4e4e\u7406\u6027\uff1b\u662f\u5426\u9055\u80cc\u4e86\u4ec1\u7fa9\u9053\u5fb7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u6046\u4e45\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u300e\u539f\u5247<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u8655\u65bc\u54ea\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u7686\u4ee5\u6b64\u539f\u5247\u898f\u7bc4\u4f86\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5373\u53ef\u7a69\u5b9a\u652f\u6490\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u300e\u539f\u5247\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300f\uff0c\u5176\u56db\u500b\u652f\u6490\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
A. <\/span>\u5b89\u5168\u611f<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6b63\u78ba\u539f\u5247\u53ef\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u80fd\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u5ba2\u89c0\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u8a8d\u8b58\uff1b\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u8a8d\u6e05\u5f62\u52e2\u8b8a\u5316\u4e26\u6293\u4f4f\u6a5f\u9047\u505a\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong><\/span> \u4eba\u751f\u65b9\u5411<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u539f\u5247\u662f\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u7f85\u76e4\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u548c\u5be6\u73fe\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u90fd\u80fd\u6309\u7167\u88ab\u539f\u5247\u6307\u5f15\u7684\u826f\u77e5\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4e3b\u52d5\u4e14\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6848\u3002
\n<\/span>C. <\/span>\u667a\u6167<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4f60\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u65e2\u8003\u616e\u5230\u9577\u671f\u5f8c\u679c\uff0c\u53c8\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u7965\u548c\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u3002
\n<\/span>D<\/span><\/strong>. \u529b\u91cf<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u4f60\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4f86\u81ea\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u80fd\u5920\u64fa\u812b\u74b0\u5883\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u884c\u70ba\u5236\u7d04\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u6046\u4e45\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u539f\u5247\u505a\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u5be9\u614e\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4ee5\u300e\u8aa0\u4fe1\u3001\u9ad4\u8ad2\u3001\u7a4d\u6975<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u70ba\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5247\u7121\u8ad6\u5728\u4f55\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u5e95\u4e0b(\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3)\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u8981\u5805\u6301\u6b64\u539f\u5247\u7d55\u4e0d\u59a5\u5354\u3002\u7576\u4ee5\u670b\u53cb\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6642\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8aa0\u4fe1\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u8aaa\u8b0a\u3001\u4e0d\u9020\u5047\u3002\u7576\u5bb6\u5ead\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6642\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u54ed\u9b27\u5247\u4ee5\u5bec\u5bb9\u3001\u9ad4\u8ad2\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u7d55\u4e0d\u4e82\u767c\u813e\u6c23\u3002\u7576\u5de5\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6642\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u7a4d\u6975\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u2026\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u56db\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u5beb\u4eba\u751f\u5287\u672c<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u6210\u9577\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u627f\u8972\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u4f86\u81ea\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u300c\u4eba\u751f\u5287\u672c\u300d\uff0c\u66f4\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u662f\u6539\u5beb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7de8\u5beb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u5927\u591a\u4f86\u81ea\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u5287\u672c\u5f88\u96e3\u812b\u96e2\u300e\u793e\u6703\u601d\u7dad\u300f\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3002\u5e78\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\u3001\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u548c\u826f\u77e5\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u5be9\u8996\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\uff0c\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u74b0\u5883\u5287\u672c\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u5408\u9069\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u8f49\u63db\u601d\u7dad\u6539\u5beb\u5287\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u5beb\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n
(1)<\/span> <\/u><\/strong>\u958b\u767c\u53f3\u8166\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u529b<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f9d\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5927\u8166\u53ef\u5206\u5de6\u53f3\u5169\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5de6\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u908f\u8f2f\u601d\u8003\u8207\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u53f3\u8166\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5275\u9020\u529b\u8207\u76f4\u89ba\u3002\u5de6\u8166\u8655\u7406\u6587\u5b57\uff1b\u53f3\u8166\u64c5\u9577\u5716\u50cf\u3002\u5de6\u8166\u91cd\u5c40\u90e8\u8207\u5206\u6790\uff1b\u53f3\u8166\u91cd\u6574\u9ad4\u8207\u6574\u5408\u3002\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u5de6\u53f3\u8166\u5747\u8861\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u96a8\u6642\u5207\u63db\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u9047\u5230\u554f\u984c\u6642\u5c31\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u8f49\u63db\u7531\u54ea\u4e00\u908a\u5927\u8166\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\u8166\u958b\u767c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5747\u52fb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u6709\u4eba\u64c5\u9577\u65bc\u6578\u7406\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5c08\u9577\u65bc\u7e6a\u756b\u3001\u97f3\u6a02\u4e4b\u5206\u3002
\n<\/span>\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba<\/strong><\/span>\u8f03\u5d07\u5c1a\u65bc\u505a\u5de6\u8166\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u908f\u8f2f\u63a8\u6f14\u7b49\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5c0d\u65bc\u611f\u5b98\u76f4\u89ba\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u5275\u9020\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\u8996\u70ba\u8f03\u6b21\u8981\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u7fd2\u6163\u65bc\u53f3\u8166\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u958b\u767c\u3002
\n<\/span>\u6709\u6642\u5019<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u4eba\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u610f\u5916\u6253\u64ca\u800c\u77ac\u9593\u5f9e\u5de6\u8166\u601d\u7dad\u8f49\u63db\u5230\u53f3\u8166\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5bb6\u4eba\u904e\u4e16\u3001\u7f85\u60a3\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u5371\u6a5f\u6216\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8a72\u6642\u5019\u6703\u636b\u5fc3\u81ea\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u5230\u5e95\u4ec0\u9ebc\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\uff1f\u6211\u7a76\u7adf\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d\u8f49\u63db\u53f3\u8166\u601d\u7dad\u4f86\u601d\u8003\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u80fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u89e3\u6c7a\u56f0\u5883\u3002
\n<\/span>\u7576\u51fa\u73fe\u6253\u64ca\u7684\u5951\u6a5f\u6642<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u5de6\u8166\u8f49\u63db\u5230\u53f3\u8166\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u5e78\u8f49\u63db\u4e0d\u904e\u4f86\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u56f0\u60d1\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u624d\u80fd\u7d13\u89e3\u3002\u53f3\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u8d8a\u767c\u9054\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c31\u6703\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u7576\u53f3\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u5f88\u767c\u9054\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u906d\u53d7\u610f\u5916\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u96a8\u6642\u8f49\u63db\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u958b\u767c\u53f3\u8166\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u529b<\/span><\/strong>\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u65bc\u59cb\u300f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5275\u9020\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8d8a\u662f\u958b\u767c\u53f3\u8166\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u5fc3\u9748\u6f14\u7df4\u548c\u7d9c\u5408\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8de8\u8d8a\u6642\u7a7a\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u751f\u76ee\u6a19\u505a\u5168\u76e4\u8003\u616e\u8207\u898f\u5283\u3002\u4f9d\u7167\u4f5c\u8005(\u79d1\u7dad\u535a\u58eb)\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u300e\u62d3\u5bec\u601d\u7dad\u300f\u548c\u300e\u5fc3\u9748\u6f14\u7df4\u300f\u5c31\u662f\u958b\u767c\u53f3\u8166\u7684\u5169\u5927\u9014\u5f91\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(2)<\/span> <\/u>\u62d3\u5bec\u601d\u7dad<\/u><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
\u300e\u62d3\u5bec\u601d\u7dad<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a13\u7df4\u53f3\u8166\u767c\u9054\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u53ea\u8981\u6642\u5e38\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u8eab\u908a\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/strong><\/span> \u672c\u66f8\u8d77\u982d\u6642\u4ecb\u7d39\u53c3\u52a0\u81ea\u5df1\u8ffd\u601d\u6703\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u807d\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8a71\uff1f
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong> <\/span>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u300e\u7d50\u5a5a\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\u300f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u89aa\u670b\u597d\u53cb\u805a\u96c6\u4e00\u5802\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\uff1f\u804a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e8b\uff1f
\n<\/span>C.<\/strong><\/span> \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u53bb\u62dc\u6703\u570b\u6c11\u5c0f\u5b78\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u6703\u600e\u6a23\uff1f
\n<\/span>D.<\/strong><\/span> ..\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u5920\u904b\u7528\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u4f86\u6316\u6398\u5167\u5fc3\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6280\u5de7\u5404\u7570\uff0c\u4f46\u6548\u679c\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u80af\u7528\u5fc3\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u63a2\u6c42\u4eba\u751f\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u9846\u8654\u8aa0\u7684\u5fc3\u5c0d\u5f85\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u628a\u601d\u8def\u62d3\u5bec\uff0c\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u653e\u9060\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(3) <\/u><\/strong>\u5fc3\u9748\u6f14\u7df4<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u62d3\u5bec\u601d\u7dad\u4f86\u8a13\u7df4\u53f3\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u66f8\u5beb\u5fc3\u9748\u6f14\u7df4\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u5305\u542b\u5169\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/strong><\/span> \u8996\u89ba\u5316(Visualization)<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u4f60\u8166\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u8996\u89ba\u5316\uff0c\u63a8\u6f14\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5fc5\u9808\u8d8a\u7d30\u81a9\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u60c5\u6cc1\u5982\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u5435\u9b27\u3001\u5c0d\u5973\u670b\u53cb\u6c42\u5a5a\u3001\u5c0d\u8001\u95c6\u63d0\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3001\u2026\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u53f3\u8166\u60f3\u50cf\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\uff0c\u60c5\u7bc0\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\u4f60\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u8d8a\u6709\u6548\u3002
\n<\/span>B.<\/strong><\/span> \u80af\u5b9a\u53e5(Affirmation)<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u5c0d\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63a8\u6f14\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e14\u5fc5\u9808\u4f7f\u7528\u5fc5\u9808\u542b\u6709\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u3001\u53ef\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u3001\u679c\u65b7\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u7b49\u4e94\u500b\u5143\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u8a9e\u53e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
C.<\/span> \u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e00<\/span>\uff1a\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u5435\u9b27\u8b93\u4f60\u751f\u6c23\u6642<\/span><\/strong>\u3002
\n<\/span>\u5fc3\u9748\u6f14\u7df4<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u300c\u6211(\u500b\u4eba\u5316)\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u6eff\u8db3(\u5145\u6eff\u60c5\u611f)\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211(\u500b\u4eba\u5316)\u4eca\u5929(\u91dd\u5c0d\u7576\u4e0b)\u63a1\u53d6\u5e36\u6709\u667a\u6167\u3001\u611b\u3001\u5805\u5b9a\u8207\u81ea\u5236(\u6b63\u5411)\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u5b69\u5b50\u6dd8\u6c23\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n
D.<\/span> \u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e8c<\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u5411\u8001\u95c6\u63d0\u51fa\u62d2\u7d55\u52a0\u73ed<\/span><\/strong>\u3002
\n<\/span>\u5fc3\u9748\u6f14\u7df4<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u300c\u6211(\u500b\u4eba\u5316)\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u60f6\u6050(\u5145\u6eff\u60c5\u611f)\uff0c\u8001\u95c6\u8981\u6211\u52a0\u73ed\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5929(\u91dd\u5c0d\u7576\u4e0b)\u662f\u6211\u8207\u59bb\u5b50\u7d50\u5a5a 20 \u5468\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\uff0c\u65e9\u5df2\u898f\u5283\u4e00\u500b\u6eab\u99a8\u7684\u665a\u6703\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0d\u8b93\u59bb\u5b50\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u8acb\u6c42\u8001\u95c6\u958b\u6069(\u5145\u6eff\u60c5\u611f)\u8b93\u6211\u4e0d\u7528\u52a0\u73ed\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0b\u6b21\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u5118\u91cf\u914d\u5408(\u6b63\u5411)\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u4e94<\/span>\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u9818\u5c0e\u6e96\u5247\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
(1) \u4f55\u8b02\u500b\u4eba<\/u><\/strong>\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff1f<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f60\u671f\u671b\u6210\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff1f\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u8f29\u5b50\u88ab\u8a55\u5b9a\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff1f\u66f4\u751a\uff0c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u904e\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u751f\uff1f\u4f60\u662f\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u3001\u58ef\u5e74\u3001\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5e74\u7d00\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u8981\u8d95\u5feb\u5c07\u5b83\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300e\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\uff0c\u4f9d\u5faa\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u5373\u662f\u300e\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u300e\u4eba\u751f\u5287\u672c<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u5b83\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u907a\u61be\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u5287\u672c\u5927\u591a\u6a21\u4eff\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u904e\u8457\u4e00\u822c\u7121\u804a\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6539\u5beb\u4eba\u751f\u5287\u672c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5c07\u5176\u843d\u4e4b\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9ad8\u639b\u65bc\u6bcf\u5929\u770b\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u5287\u672c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u96a8\u6642\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u7a31\u4e4b\u5b83\u70ba\u300e\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u300f\u5236\u5b9a\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u5167\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9858\u666f\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u5ba3\u8a00\u5167\u5217\u5165\u300e\u6211\u8981\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6eab\u548c\u9ad4\u8cbc\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u300f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u5408\u9069\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u4f60\u5217\u5165\u300e\u6211\u8981\u7d42\u6b62\u70cf\u4fc4\u6230\u722d\u300f\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5f71\u97ff\u5708\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u591a\u6b64\u4e00\u8209\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u8655\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6211\u5011\u96d6\u7136\u8655\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u96a8\u6642\u96a8\u5730\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u5f88\u96e3\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f86\u5ba3\u544a\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u63db\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u300e\u89d2\u8272\u300f\uff0c\u518d\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u89d2\u8272\u4f86\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u70ba\u771f\u5be6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(2) <\/u><\/strong>\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5beb\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff1f<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u64b0\u5beb\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u78ba\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u300e\u89d2\u8272<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\uff0c\u518d\u4f9d\u7167\u6bcf\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\u5beb\u4e0b\u300e\u76ee\u6a19<\/span><\/strong>\u300f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u96a8\u6642\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a\u70ba\u4eba\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u59bb\u5b50\u3001\u4e08\u592b\u3001\u4e3b\u7ba1\u3001\u8077\u54e1\u3001\u89aa\u53cb\u3001\u7b49\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u8ca0\u64d4\u591a\u9805\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u517c\u9867\u5168\u5c40\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8003\u9a57\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u64b0\u5beb\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u5206\u958b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u8a02\u7acb\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u5c0d\u4f60\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u503c\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u6a19\u6e96\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u518d\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f9d\u89d2\u8272\u8a02\u4e0b\u76ee\u6a19\u5f8c\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u6703\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u96a8\u6642\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u9867\u6bcf\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u67d0\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u64b0\u5beb\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u5225\u60f3\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u99ac\u4e0a\u958b\u59cb\u5beb\uff0c\u65e5\u5f8c\u518d\u4fee\u8a02\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u6d0b\u6d0b\u7051\u7051\u6709\u6578\u5343\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u5169\u3001\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u90e8\u7528\u592a\u5fcc\u8af1\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u8868\u73fe\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
a.<\/strong> <\/span>\u96a8\u60f3\u96a8\u5beb<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u5750\u4e0b\u5341\u4e94\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u7b46\u4e0d\u8981\u505c\u3002\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f60\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff1a\u4f60\u64c5\u9577\u4ec0\u9ebc(\u81ea\u89ba)\uff0c\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u8a72\u505a\u7684\u4e8b(\u826f\u77e5)\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u9650\u5236\u4f60\u60f3\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc(\u60f3\u50cf\u529b)\u3002\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u5beb\u6eff\u5341\u4e94\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u518d\u505a\u4fee\u6539\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u300e\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u521d\u7a3f\u3002\u300f
\n<\/span>b.<\/strong> <\/span>\u63db\u500b\u74b0\u5883<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u8212\u9069\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u4f60\u7684\u521d\u7a3f\uff0c\u4fee\u6b63\u5c0e\u4f60\u6eff\u610f\u70ba\u6b62\u3002
\n<\/span>c.<\/strong><\/span> \u4f7f\u7528\u7bc4\u672c<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u79d1\u7dad\u5bcc\u862d\u514b\u6797\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u300e\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u7522\u751f\u5668\u300f\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u81ea\u5df1\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u7684\u7bc4\u672c\uff0c\u7db2\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/msb.franklincovey.com<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
(3) <\/u><\/strong>\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
A.<\/span> \u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e00<\/span>\uff1a<\/strong>\u67d0\u4f4d\u4f01\u696d\u4e3b\u7ba1<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u662f\u5802\u5802\u6b63\u6b63\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e14\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u6709\u6240\u8ca2\u737b<\/span>\u3002<\/strong>\u300f\u5373\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u88ab\u8a55\u5b9a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u9054\u5230\u6b64\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4ed6\u81ea\u6211\u8981\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
*<\/strong> <\/span>\u6211\u6709\u6148\u60b2\u5fc3<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u64c1\u62b1\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u8cb4\u8ce4\uff0c\u71b1\u611b\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u3002
\n<\/span>*<\/strong> <\/span>\u6211\u9858\u72a7\u7272<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u70ba\u4eba\u751f\u4f7f\u547d\u5949\u737b\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7cbe\u529b\u3001\u91d1\u9322\u8207\u624d\u83ef\u3002 
\n<\/span>*<\/strong> <\/span>\u6211\u4ee5\u8eab\u4f5c\u5247<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u4ee5\u8eab\u6559\u6559\u5c0e\u4eba\u70ba\u842c\u7269\u4e4b\u9748\uff0c\u53ef\u514b\u670d\u4e00\u5207\u56f0\u96e3\u3002 
\n<\/span>*<\/strong> <\/span>\u6211\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u529b:<\/span><\/strong>\u6240\u505a\u6240\u70ba\u6703\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u751f\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e73\u8861\u8207\u548c\u8ae7\uff1b\u4e5f\u80fd\u8b93\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\u6e05\u695a\u5404\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6642\u5e38\u5be9\u8996\u9019\u4e9b\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u904e\u5ea6\u504f\u91cd\u65bc\u67d0\u500b\u300e\u89d2\u8272\u300f\u3002\u9054\u6210\u4eba\u751f\u4f7f\u547d\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u626e\u6f14\u5404\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u300e\u76ee\u6a19\u300f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
*<\/strong><\/span> \u4e08\u592b<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u4f34\u4fb6\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u751f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4eba\uff0c \u6211\u5011\u540c\u7518\u5171\u82e6\u3001\u651c\u624b\u524d\u884c\u3002
\n<\/span> *<\/strong> <\/span>\u7236\u89aa<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u8981\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b50\u5973\u9ad4\u9a57\u6a02\u8da3\u7121\u7aae\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/span> <\/span>
\n*<\/strong><\/span> \u5152\u5b50\u8207\u5144\u5f1f<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u4e0d\u5fd8\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u624b\u8db3\u4e4b\u60c5\uff0c \u96a8\u6642\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u4f38\u51fa\u63f4\u624b\u3002 <\/span>
\n*<\/span> \u57fa\u7763\u5f92<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u8981\u767c\u63ee\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u611b\u4f86\u5c0d\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002 <\/span>
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u9130\u5c45<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u8981\u767c\u63ee\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u611b\u4f86\u5c0d\u5f85\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002 <\/span>
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u9f13\u821e\u4eba\u5fc3\u8005<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u662f\u6fc0\u767c\u7fa4\u9ad4\u512a\u7570\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u3002 <\/span>
\n*<\/strong><\/span> \u5b78\u8005<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u6bcf\u65e5\u6c42\u53d6\u65b0\u77e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
B<\/span>.<\/span>\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e8c<\/span>\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee5\u6211(\u7c98\u6dfb\u58fd)\u500b\u4eba\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u662f\uff1a\u300e\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6a02\u3001\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u6709\u6240\u8ca2\u737b<\/span>\u300f<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u8173\u8272\u8207\u5b97\u65e8\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
*<\/strong> <\/span>\u500b\u4eba\u767c\u5c55<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u8981\u4e0d\u505c\u7684\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u8207\u793e\u6703\u540c\u6642\u4ff1\u9032\u3002 <\/span>
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u4e08\u592b\/\u7236\u89aa\/\u7956\u7236<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u4fdd\u6301\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b89\u7965\u548c\u6a02\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u500b\u76e1\u8cac\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u3002 <\/span>
\n*<\/strong><\/span> \u5bb6\u65cf\u6210\u54e1<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u8207\u5144\u59ca\u4fdd\u6301\u9023\u7e8c\uff0c\u4e92\u76f8\u53cb\u611b\u3002 <\/span>
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u6559\u5b78\u7db2\u7ad9\u958b\u767c\u8005<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u96a8\u6642\u66f4\u65b0\u6559\u6750\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e26\u4fdd\u6301\u7db2\u7ad9\u7a69\u5b9a\u904b\u884c\u3002
\n<\/span> *<\/strong><\/span> \u570b\u6a02\u5718\u5718\u54e1<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u96a8\u6642\u7df4\u7fd2\u6253\u64ca\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u8207\u63d0\u5347\u4e8c\u80e1\u6f14\u594f\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span> <\/span>
\n*<\/strong><\/span> \u6162\u8dd1\u8dd1\u5718\u5718\u54e1<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u71b1\u5fc3\u53c3\u8207\u8dd1\u5718\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u8207\u6703\u54e1\u4e4b\u9593\u4fdd\u6301\u548c\u5584\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002
\n<\/span> *<\/span> \u6e38\u6cf3\u5354\u6703\u6703\u54e1<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u540c\u4e0a<\/span> <\/span>
\n*<\/strong> <\/span>\u9130\u5c45<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u5c0a\u91cd\u9130\u5c45\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u548c\u5584\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u5c07\u500b\u4eba\u5ba3\u8a00\u7a31\u70ba\u500b\u4eba\u61b2\u6cd5\u3002\u5c0d\u500b\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u57fa\u65bc\u6b63\u78ba\u539f\u5247\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a55\u50f9\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8b8a\u61c9\u842c\u8b8a\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u5236\u5b9a\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e26\u7121\u6cd5\u6c38\u4e45\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5fc5\u9808\u96a8\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u9077\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u9700\u6c42\u96a8\u6642\u6539\u8b8a\u5b83\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005(\u67ef\u7dad\u535a\u58eb)\u5efa\u8b70\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5fc5\u9808\u6aa2\u8996\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u88dc\u6b63\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
<\/a>\u516d\u3001<\/span>\u5bb6\u5ead\u8207\u4f01\u696d\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
(1) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u64b0\u5beb<\/u><\/strong>\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u500b\u4eba\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e5f\u53ef\u6191\u85c9\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u6a19\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u548c\u8ae7\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u7d44\u7e54\u88e1\u8207\u540c\u4e8b\u4e4b\u9593\u5927\u591a\u80fd\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u9ad4\u8ad2\u5c0d\u65b9\uff0c\u4eba\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u975e\u5e38\u878d\u6d3d\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u5167\u78ba\u975e\u5e38\u96a8\u4fbf\uff0c\u5168\u6191\u500b\u4eba\u60c5\u7dd2\u8b8a\u5316\u597d\u60e1\u76f8\u5c0d\uff0c\u65e5\u5b50\u4e45\u4e86\u6210\u54e1\u4e4b\u9593\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5584\u610f\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u9020\u6210\u76f8\u4e92\u731c\u5fcc\uff0c\u64ec\u805a\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u8584\u5f31\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u7576\u5bb6\u5ead\u767c\u751f\u58d3\u529b\u56f0\u64fe\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4fbf\u4e82\u4e86\u65b9\u5bf8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u51b7\u8a00\u76f8\u5411\u3001\u51b7\u5632\u71b1\u8af7\u6216\u6c89\u9ed8\u6297\u8b70\u7684\u6d88\u6975\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u6210\u9577\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ea\u6709\u885d\u7a81\u6216\u9003\u907f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u90fd\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u53ca\u7406\u5ff5\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u660e\u986f\u5c07\u5b83\u8868\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u64b0\u5beb\u5bb6\u5ead\u5ba3\u8a00\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u53ec\u96c6\u6240\u6709\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u5171\u540c\u64b0\u5beb\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u5f9e\u8d77\u8349\u5230\u53cd\u8986\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u80fd\u63a1\u7d0d\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u70ba\u6b62\u3002\u9019\u904e\u7a0b\u80fd\u8b93\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5546\u91cf\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6176\u5e78\u7684\u4e8b\u3002
\n<\/span>\u64b0\u5beb\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u6bcf\u4f4d\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u6c7a\u4e0d\u53ef\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u8aaa\u4e86\u5c31\u7b97\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u9808\u7d93\u904e\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u5fc5\u9808\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u6e96\u5247\u3002
\n<\/span>\u5bb6\u5ead\u5ba3\u8a00\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u5927\u5bb6\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u842c\u4e00\u51fa\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u6216\u5371\u6a5f\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6703\u63d0\u9192\u5168\u5bb6\u4eba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6700\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e26\u57fa\u65bc\u6b63\u78ba\u539f\u5247\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u8005(\u79d1\u7dad\u535a\u58eb<\/strong>)\u8207\u5bb6\u4eba\u5236\u5b9a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5ba3\u8a00\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8003\u616e\u7bc4\u570d\u662f\uff1a\u57fa\u65bc\u539f\u5247\u6211\u5011\u8a72\u505a\u751a\u9ebc\uff1b\u5be6\u73fe\u4eba\u751f\u50f9\u503c\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\u884c\u52d5\u8207\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u4ed6\u5bb6\u7246\u4e0a\u4fbf\u8cbc\u4e0a\u9019\u4e00\u4efd\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u5168\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u5b9a\u4e0b\u7684\u6e96\u5247\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e92\u76f8\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u7dad\u6301\u6574\u6f54\u3001\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u8868\u9054\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u57f9\u990a\u5c08\u9577\u8207\u6b23\u8cde\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u624d\u83ef\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u5e746\u6708\u53ca9\u6708\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u5b78\u5e74\u7d50\u675f\u8207\u958b\u59cb\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002(\u62b1\u6b49\u66f8\u672c\u5167\u6c92\u6709\u5217\u51fa\u5ba3\u8a00\u5167\u5bb9)<\/span><\/p>\n
(2) <\/u><\/strong><\/span>\u64b0\u5beb<\/u><\/strong>\u7d44\u7e54\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u5c0d\u65bc\u6210\u529f\u4f01\u696d\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u6975\u5ea6\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u5fc5\u9808\u7531\u300e\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u5171\u540c\u91d0\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u5c11\u6578\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u8005<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u904e\u7a0b\u8207\u66f8\u9762\u6210\u679c\u540c\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed8\u8af8\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u624d\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u904e\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u6642\u9593\u3001\u8010\u5fc3\u3001\u53c3\u8207\u3001\u6280\u5de7\u8207\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u50e6\u800c\u6210\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6642\u9593\u3001\u8aa0\u5fc3\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e00\u4efd\u4f01\u696d\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u53cd\u6620\u4f01\u696d\u5167\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9858\u666f\u8207\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u8981\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u5049\u5927\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u548c\u54e1\u5de5\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u982d\u8166\u88e1\u624d\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u53c3\u8003\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e00\u5957\u6a19\u6e96\u6216\u6307\u5c0e\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u6211\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5225\u4eba\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u5168\u8a8d\u53ef\u4f01\u696d\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
*<\/strong> <\/span>\u552f\u6709\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u8a8d\u540c
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/span>\u5982\u679c\u91dd\u5c0d\u65b0\u9032\u4eba\u54e1\u6216\u5b69\u7ae5\u5e7c\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u5982\u4f60\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u5236\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u2019\u6216\u8a31\u8acb\u4ed6\u5011\u9075\u5f9e\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u4f46\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u65b0\u9032\u4eba\u54e1(\u6216\u5c0f\u5b69)\u4e5f\u8f03\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u6709\u5225\u7684\u610f\u898b\u8207\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u60f3\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u8d8a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u60f3\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5247\u8868\u793a\u8a8d\u540c\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u6703\u8a8d\u53ef\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u4efd\u4f01\u696d\u4f7f\u5ba3\u8a00\u4e8b\u9700\u8981\u6642\u9593\u8207\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u6642\u53ec\u96c6\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u8b00\u6c42\u6240\u6709\u6210\u54e1\u8a8d\u540c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
*<\/span> \u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e00<\/span>\uff1a IBM \u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u5ba3\u8a00
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u4f5c\u8005(\u79d1\u7dad\u535a\u58eb)\u5beb\u9053<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6211\u6bcf\u6b21\u53c3\u52a0\u570b\u969b\u5546\u696d\u6a5f\u68b0\u516c\u53f8(IBM) \u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u8a13\u7df4\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6642\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u5373\u662fIBM \u4e3b\u7ba1\u6642\u6642\u523b\u523b\u5411\u54e1\u5de5\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u539f\u5247\u662f\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u5c0a\u56b4\u3001\u5353\u8d8a\u8207\u670d\u52d9<\/strong><\/span>\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u4ee3\u8868 IBM \u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u4e16\u4fd7\u5982\u4f55\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4f55\u7a2e\u56f0\u96e3\u74f6\u9838\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u4ee5\u9019\u4e09\u5927\u539f\u5247\u70ba\u4f9d\u64da\uff0cIBM \u5f9e\u4e0a\u5230\u4e0b\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u59cb\u7d42\u4fe1\u5b88\u9019\u4e09\u5927\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u7121\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u8a18\u5f97\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u8a13\u7df4\u4e00\u6279IBM\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u5927\u7d0420\u4eba\u3002\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5e78\u6709\u4f4d\u4f86\u81ea\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u5b78\u54e1\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u6b8a\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u8a13\u7df4\u4e3b\u7ba1\u539f\u60f3\u5b89\u6392\u5230\u5c31\u8fd1\u91ab\u9662\u4f4f\u9662\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4f46\u70ba\u4e86\u9ad4\u8ad2\u4ed6\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u4fbf\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5c07\u4ed6\u9001\u56de\u5bb6\u7531\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u5e2b\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u722d\u53d6\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u7b49\u5f85\u6b63\u5e38\u73ed\u6a5f\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u5c45\u7136\u6c7a\u5b9a\u79df\u7528\u76f4\u5347\u6a5f\u9001\u4ed6\u5230\u6a5f\u5834\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u5c08\u6a5f\uff0c\u5343\u91cc\u8fe2\u8fe2\u9001\u56de\u52a0\u5dde\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u96d6\u7136\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u82b1\u8cbb\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4e0b\u6578\u5343\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u79c9\u6301\u300e\u500b\u4eba\u5c0a\u56b4\u300f\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0cIBM\u516c\u53f8\u5be7\u9858\u4ed8\u51fa\u9019\u4e9b\u4ee3\u50f9\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u5728\u5834\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u6211\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
*<\/span> \u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e8c<\/span>\uff1a\u9023\u9396\u65c5\u9928\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00
\n<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u4f5c\u8005(\u79d1\u7dad\u535a\u58eb)\u5beb\u9053<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u6709\u6b21\u6211\u61c9\u9080\u8ca0\u8cac\u57f9\u8a13\u67d0\u5bb6\u65c5\u9928\u88e1\u8cfc\u7269\u4e2d\u7684175\u4f4d\u7d93\u7406\u3002\u9019\u5bb6\u65c5\u9928\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u54c1\u8cea\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u6d6e\u65bc\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u3002\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\u90fd\u5728\u6c92\u4eba\u76e3\u7763\u5e95\u4e0b\u81ea\u52d5\u81ea\u767c\u3002(\u8a73\u7d30\u60c5\u5f62\u8acb\u770b\u66f8\u672c)<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6211\u60f3\u67e5\u6e05\u695a\u5230\u5e95\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u5bb6\u98ef\u5e97\u80fd\u5920\u5efa\u7acb\u9019\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\uff1f\u70ba\u4f55\u6240\u6709\u54e1\u5de5\u90fd\u6df1\u523b\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u70ba\u5ba2\u6236\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff1f\u6211\u63a1\u8a2a\u4e86\u98ef\u5e97\u7684\u6e05\u6f54\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u6ac3\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u9580\u50ee\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u670d\u52d9\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u6df1\u523b\u5728\u6bcf\u4f4d\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u982d\u8166\u88e1\u3001\u5fc3\u574e\u88e1\u3002
\n<\/span>\u6211\u5f9e\u5f8c\u9580\u9032\u5165\u5eda\u623f\uff0c\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u7246\u4e0a\u8cbc\u8457\uff1a\u300e\u7d55\u4e0d\u6253\u6298\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u5316\u670d\u52d9<\/strong><\/span>\u300f\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u7d93\u7406\u3002
\n<\/span>\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\uff1a\u300e\u6211\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f01\u696d\u5efa\u7acb\u5718\u9ad4\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u9a5a\u8a1d\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u8fa6\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u300f
\n<\/span>\u300e\u4f60\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u55ce\uff1f\u300f\u4ed6\u554f\u6211\u3002\u63a5\u8457\u4ed6\u62ff\u51fa\u6574\u500b\u98ef\u5e97\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002
\n\u6211\u8b80\u5b8c\u4e4b\u5f8c<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5f88\u611f\u6168\u7684\u8aaa\uff1a\u300e\u771f\u662f\u8b93\u4eba\u8b9a\u5606\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u64da\u6211\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u3002\u300f
\n<\/span>\u300e\u4f60\u60f3\u770b\u770b\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u98ef\u5e97\u6253\u9020\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u55ce\uff1f\u300f
\n<\/span><\/span>\u6211<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u300e\u4f60\u5011\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u98ef\u5e97\u5c08\u9580\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u4efd\uff1f\u300f<\/span><\/span>
\n<\/span>\u300e\u662f\u7684\u3002\u300f
\n<\/span>\u6211<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u300e\u8ddf\u9023\u9396\u5e97\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u55ce\uff1f\u300f
\n<\/span>\u300e\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e00\u4efd\u662f\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u96c6\u5718\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u300f\u4ed6\u905e\u7d66\u6211\u53e6\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
\n<\/span>\u6211\u554f<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u300e\u662f\u8ab0\u7814\u767c\u9019\u4efd\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff1f\u300f\u3002
\n<\/span>\u4ed6\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300e\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u300f\u3002
\n<\/span>\u6211<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u300e\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\uff1f\u771f\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\uff1f\u300f
\n<\/span>\u300e\u662f\u7684\u3002\u300f
\n<\/span>\u6211<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u300e\u5305\u542b\u6e05\u6f54\u4eba\u54e1\uff1f\u300f
\n<\/span>\u300e\u662f\u7684\u3002\u300f
\n<\/span>\u6211<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u300e\u5305\u542b\u670d\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\uff1f\u300f
\n<\/span>\u300e\u662f\u7684\u3002\u300f
\n<\/span>\u6211<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a\u300e\u5305\u542b\u6ac3\u53f0\u670d\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\uff1f\u300f
\n<\/span>\u4ed6\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300e\u662f\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u60f3\u770b\u770b\u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u7d66\u4f60\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u55ce\uff1f\u300f\u4ed6\u62ff\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u89aa\u624b\u5beb\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5ba3\u8a00\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u6240\u6709\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u90fd\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n
<=\u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u4e00<\/a><\/p>\n
=> \u9ad8\u6548\u80fd\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u4e09<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u7c98\u6dfb\u58fd \u64b0 \u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0 \u7fd2\u6163\u4e8c\uff1a\u4ee5\u7d42\u70ba\u59cb \u2013 \u500b\u4eba\u9818\u5c0e\u6e96\u5247 \u300e\u5236\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u4e26\u5805\u6301\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u751f\u6c92\u6709\u907a\u61be\u3002\u300f \u76ee\u9304\uff1a \u4e00…<\/p>\n
 Read More  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":6,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-920","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=920"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1230,"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/920\/revisions\/1230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tsnien.idv.tw\/buddha\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}